Effective
home exercises to lose weight.
To
lose weight effectively you must first ensure your nutrition is in place and that you do not have key blocking factors preventing success. At this point you need to be doing
exercise either in the gym or at home. You should ensure you are fulfilling the four areas of exercise and using the key
techniques within each area to be successful.
Cardiovascular
(aerobic) training outside the gym.
If you currently do not exercise then the
simplest way to do this is to start walking. This underrated exercise will increase your energy levels, fitness and contribute to fat
loss. If
very new to exercising, again, do not put undue pressure upon yourself,
instead start by going just for a 5 - 10 minute walk and gradually
increase. Incorporate walking into your lifestyle e.g. walk to the
shops instead of driving, walk at lunchtime instead of working through
it etc.
If
you are already active then you should look at ways of exercising which increases your fitness levels. This comes from working harder over longer. The focus should be on using intervals to increase your fitness levels. This can be done from power walking, jogging, cycling etc
The
key to losing weight with whatever exercise you do is examining
whether you are getting fitter. To do this the emphasis should
be on short sharp bouts of aerobic exercise to lose weight effectively.
Resistance
training in the house
Resistance
training is most easily performed within a gym but this is not a
necessity. Resistance training is performing a movement that brings
fatigue to the muscles before you have performed 15 repetitions.
Therefore any exercise that can be manipulated to do this is resistance
exercise.
For
those new to resistance training the best way to start is by performing
the two key resistance training exercises below. If done correctly
they will contribute greatly to creating the hormonal environment
inside the body that is conductive to weight loss:
Squat
The
ability to squat down to the floor is a fundamental and essential
trait in life. To do a squat simply:
- Stand
by a chair.
-
Crouch down so that your buttocks touch the chair and then return
to the standing position. This exercise is just like sitting down
except you are not letting your body weight rest on the chair
before standing up.
-
Increase difficulty by using a lower chair until you can bend
the knees to a 90 degrees angle.
- Add
in extra weight as necessary to ensure you are at the point of
fatigue before 15 reps.
Lunge
The
ability to step forward with balance and control is essential in
everyday movement. To perform a lunge:
- Take
a slightly larger than normal step forward.
-
Keeping your front knee over your foot drop down so the back knee
is one inch from the floor. (do not let the front knee go past
the toes as this can cause pain)
-
Push off on your front leg to return to the start
-
Repeat with your other leg
- Add
in extra weight as necessary to ensure you are at the point of
fatigue before 15 reps.
Perform
these exercises a few times per week. The key for results is intensity. That is, using a weight heavy enough to induce fatigue within the required number of repetitions. Most people do not use a large enough resistance (esp women). This
process can then be extended to other exercises to target the whole
body, e.g. press ups, 1 leg squats, bar pulls etc.
Core
training
The
core is trained when performing certain resistance exercises e.g.
squat, lunge but needs to be isolated out also. The simplest thing
you can do is to practice contracting
the key core muscles that support the lower back; these are
the deep stomach and pelvic floor muscles. Contracting these together
is called ‘engaging the core’
Using
this principle you can then perform any number of holds to challenge
the muscles around the mid section. Using a swiss ball is a great
way to do this as it adds variety and fun into the programme.
Flexibility
training
To
retain and develop flexibility you should be doing an active
stretching routine every morning and a static
stretching routine to restore ideal posture by stretching the
tight muscles.
Keys
to home training
The
key to home training is intensity and variation. The main problem
that training outside the gym presents is how to progress the resistance
exercise so that fatigue is induced before 15 reps. When done correctly
everyone is capable of lifting quite heavy weights which will bring
the benefits of weight loss and improved health. The key is keeping
the weight used at a high enough intensity to challenge you. Aerobic
training must also be increased in intensity to keep you challenged
and not over performed or it will break the body down and inhibit
weight loss. When
done correctly home training can be very powerful.
The
programme must also be varied and structured within the confines
of Periodization or the body
will not make progress and become stale. At this point you will
mentally become bored also. Consideration needs to be made in regards to the level of general fatigue/stress your body is under. The more stress and fatigue the less exercise your body is able to handle.
Exercise
is part of the weight loss equation
To
lose weight without the other aspects of nutrition and lifestyle
may prove to be impossible. It is essential you use metabolic
typing to combine the specific foods your body needs to the
right exercise to lose weight.
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